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Summary of Enhancing Q&a with Domain-specific Fine-tuning and Iterative Reasoning: a Comparative Study, by Zooey Nguyen et al.


Enhancing Q&A with Domain-Specific Fine-Tuning and Iterative Reasoning: A Comparative Study

by Zooey Nguyen, Anthony Annunziata, Vinh Luong, Sang Dinh, Quynh Le, Anh Hai Ha, Chanh Le, Hong An Phan, Shruti Raghavan, Christopher Nguyen

First submitted to arxiv on: 17 Apr 2024

Categories

  • Main: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
  • Secondary: None

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper explores the effects of fine-tuning large language models (LLMs) and Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) on question-answering (Q&A) systems. The study uses the FinanceBench SEC financial filings dataset to examine how domain-specific model fine-tuning and reasoning mechanisms impact performance. Results show that combining a fine-tuned embedding model with a fine-tuned LLM yields better accuracy for RAG, with greater gains attributed to fine-tuned embedding models. Furthermore, incorporating reasoning iterations on top of RAG leads to an even larger performance increase, allowing Q&A systems to approach human-expert quality. The findings have implications for AI development and are discussed in the context of a proposed technical design space for Q&A AI.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This research looks at how well question-answering (Q&A) computer systems can answer questions using large language models (LLMs). They tested different ways to fine-tune these LLMs and found that it makes a big difference. When they combined fine-tuned models, the Q&A system got even better, almost as good as a human expert! This study is important because it helps us understand how to make AI systems smarter and more accurate.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Embedding  » Fine tuning  » Question answering  » Rag  » Retrieval augmented generation