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Summary of Diagonalisation Sgd: Fast & Convergent Sgd For Non-differentiable Models Via Reparameterisation and Smoothing, by Dominik Wagner et al.


Diagonalisation SGD: Fast & Convergent SGD for Non-Differentiable Models via Reparameterisation and Smoothing

by Dominik Wagner, Basim Khajwal, C.-H. Luke Ong

First submitted to arxiv on: 19 Feb 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Optimization and Control (math.OC)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper addresses a critical issue in machine learning, where the reparameterisation gradient estimator, despite being low-variance, can be biased for non-differentiable models. This bias can compromise the correctness of gradient-based optimisation methods like stochastic gradient descent (SGD). To tackle this problem, the authors introduce a novel approach to define non-differentiable functions piecewisely and develop a systematic method to obtain smoothings that ensure the reparameterisation gradient estimator is unbiased. The main contribution is a new variant of SGD, Diagonalisation Stochastic Gradient Descent, which progressively improves the accuracy of the smoothed approximation during optimisation, ensuring convergence to stationary points of the unsmoothed objective. Empirical evaluation shows significant benefits over existing methods, including reduced work-normalised variance and improved stability.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
The paper talks about a problem in machine learning where some models can’t be used with certain algorithms. These algorithms are important for training models, but they don’t work well with non-differentiable models. The authors came up with a new way to make these models work better with the algorithms. They also created a new type of algorithm that is more accurate and stable than current methods. This means that people can use these algorithms to train their models faster and more accurately.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Machine learning  * Stochastic gradient descent