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Summary of Defining and Evaluating Decision and Composite Risk in Language Models Applied to Natural Language Inference, by Ke Shen et al.


Defining and Evaluating Decision and Composite Risk in Language Models Applied to Natural Language Inference

by Ke Shen, Mayank Kejriwal

First submitted to arxiv on: 4 Aug 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed paper addresses the risks associated with large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT, particularly the under-confidence risk. The authors define two types of risk: decision risk and composite risk. They propose a two-level inference architecture and metrics to measure these risks in discriminative and generative LLMs. The framework is tested on four natural language commonsense reasoning datasets using RoBERTa and ChatGPT, showing its practical utility.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper explores the risks of large language models like ChatGPT. It shows that these models can be too confident or not confident enough, which can lead to wrong answers. The authors come up with a way to measure these risks and test it on four different datasets. This helps us understand how well these models work and what they’re good at.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Inference