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Summary of Crisiskan: Knowledge-infused and Explainable Multimodal Attention Network For Crisis Event Classification, by Shubham Gupta et al.


CrisisKAN: Knowledge-infused and Explainable Multimodal Attention Network for Crisis Event Classification

by Shubham Gupta, Nandini Saini, Suman Kundu, Debasis Das

First submitted to arxiv on: 11 Jan 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Computation and Language (cs.CL)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper proposes CrisisKAN, a novel Knowledge-infused and Explainable Multimodal Attention Network that integrates images, texts, and external knowledge from Wikipedia to classify crisis events. The model aims to bridge the semantic gap between image and text modalities, provide reliable explanations of predictions, and address potential biases in social media posts. To achieve this, CrisisKAN employs a guided cross-attention module, incorporates Wikipedia knowledge using a proposed wiki extraction algorithm, and utilizes Gradient-weighted Class Activation Mapping (Grad-CAM) for robust explanation. The model outperforms existing state-of-the-art methodologies on the CrisisMMD dataset across various crisis-specific tasks and settings.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
CrisisKAN is a new way to use computers to help identify important events happening in real-time, like natural disasters or pandemics. Right now, these events are hard to recognize because images and text can be very different. This paper makes a special computer program that uses both images and texts together with extra information from Wikipedia to better understand what’s happening. The program also tries to explain its own decisions so people can trust it in important situations.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Attention  * Cross attention