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Summary of Cps-llm: Large Language Model Based Safe Usage Plan Generator For Human-in-the-loop Human-in-the-plant Cyber-physical System, by Ayan Banerjee et al.


CPS-LLM: Large Language Model based Safe Usage Plan Generator for Human-in-the-Loop Human-in-the-Plant Cyber-Physical System

by Ayan Banerjee, Aranyak Maity, Payal Kamboj, Sandeep K.S. Gupta

First submitted to arxiv on: 19 May 2024

Categories

  • Main: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
  • Secondary: Systems and Control (eess.SY)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
A novel approach in machine learning enables the integration of large language models (LLMs) with human-in-the-loop cyber-physical systems (CPSs) to generate personalized plans and grounded inferences for control goal achievement. By contextualizing LLMs, it is possible to create domain-specific plans, but these may be infeasible or unsafe for physical execution or human users. To address this, the proposed CPS-LLM retraining framework ensures generated plans align with physical system dynamics and are safe for humans. This involves two innovative components: a liquid time constant neural network-based physical dynamics coefficient estimator and an LLM trained on prompts with model coefficients. The integration of CPS-LLM with contextualized chatbots, such as BARD, enables the generation of feasible and safe plans to manage external events in applications like automated insulin delivery systems for Type 1 Diabetes subjects.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
A team of researchers has developed a new way to use large language models (LLMs) to help people with diabetes. They created a special kind of LLM that can work together with computers to make decisions and plans. This LLM is called CPS-LLM, and it’s really good at coming up with ideas for managing things like meals and insulin delivery. The researchers tested their system with a chatbot called BARD and found that it could help people with diabetes take better care of themselves.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Machine learning  » Neural network