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Summary of Coxse: Exploring the Potential Of Self-explaining Neural Networks with Cox Proportional Hazards Model For Survival Analysis, by Abdallah Alabdallah et al.


CoxSE: Exploring the Potential of Self-Explaining Neural Networks with Cox Proportional Hazards Model for Survival Analysis

by Abdallah Alabdallah, Omar Hamed, Mattias Ohlsson, Thorsteinn Rögnvaldsson, Sepideh Pashami

First submitted to arxiv on: 18 Jul 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Machine Learning (stat.ML)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed CoxSE model combines self-explaining neural networks (SENN) with Cox proportional hazards modeling for survival analysis, aiming to retain explainability while increasing predictive power. The authors introduce a novel locally explainable Cox proportional hazards model that estimates a locally-linear log-hazard function using SENN. They also propose a hybrid model, CoxSENAM, which enables control over the stability and consistency of generated explanations. Compared to existing methods like DeepSurv and NAM-based models, CoxSE and CoxSENAM demonstrate improved explainability and robustness to non-informative features.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
For survival analysis, researchers are exploring ways to balance predictive power with model interpretability. The new CoxSE model, which combines self-explaining neural networks (SENN) with Cox proportional hazards modeling, aims to achieve this balance. By estimating a locally-linear log-hazard function using SENN, the model can provide more stable and consistent explanations while maintaining the same expressiveness as black-box models.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence