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Summary of Coordinate in and Value Out: Training Flow Transformers in Ambient Space, by Yuyang Wang et al.


Coordinate In and Value Out: Training Flow Transformers in Ambient Space

by Yuyang Wang, Anurag Ranjan, Josh Susskind, Miguel Angel Bautista

First submitted to arxiv on: 5 Dec 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The abstract discusses the limitations of traditional flow matching models for generative modeling on various data modalities, such as images or videos, and unstructured 3D point clouds. These models typically require a two-stage training process involving a variational auto-encoder (VAE) followed by a flow matching generative model in the low-dimensional latent space. The authors introduce Ambient Space Flow Transformers (ASFT), a domain-agnostic approach that eliminates the need for specific data compressors and simplifies the training process. ASFT employs general-purpose transformer blocks to make predictions continuously in coordinate space, outperforming comparable approaches on images and 3D point clouds.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Flow matching models are used for generative modeling on different types of data. These models usually require a two-step process: first, a variational auto-encoder (VAE) is trained, then a flow matching generative model is trained in the VAE’s low-dimensional space. However, this makes it hard to use these models with different types of data. To fix this, researchers created Ambient Space Flow Transformers (ASFT), which can handle many types of data without needing special compressors. ASFT uses transformer blocks to make predictions and does well on both images and 3D point clouds.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Encoder  » Generative model  » Latent space  » Transformer