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Summary of Contextual Biasing to Improve Domain-specific Custom Vocabulary Audio Transcription Without Explicit Fine-tuning Of Whisper Model, by Vishakha Lall et al.


Contextual Biasing to Improve Domain-specific Custom Vocabulary Audio Transcription without Explicit Fine-Tuning of Whisper Model

by Vishakha Lall, Yisi Liu

First submitted to arxiv on: 24 Oct 2024

Categories

  • Main: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
  • Secondary: Sound (cs.SD); Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper introduces a method to enhance the accuracy of OpenAI’s Whisper Automated Speech Recognition (ASR) model without fine-tuning or altering its parameters, using only a relatively small training dataset. The approach leverages contextual biasing, integrating a neural-symbolic prefix tree structure to guide the model’s transcription output towards a specific vocabulary. Experimental results on a maritime dataset show a notable reduction in word error rate and improved performance of downstream applications compared to original Whisper models.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper helps improve speech-to-text technology by making it better at recognizing words in specific situations, like maritime communication. The researchers found a way to make the OpenAI Whisper model more accurate without needing lots of extra training data or changing its internal workings. They used a special technique called contextual biasing that guides the model’s output towards certain words and phrases, which worked really well on their test dataset.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Fine tuning