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Summary of Cogs: Causality Constrained Counterfactual Explanations Using Goal-directed Asp, by Sopam Dasgupta et al.


CoGS: Causality Constrained Counterfactual Explanations using goal-directed ASP

by Sopam Dasgupta, Joaquín Arias, Elmer Salazar, Gopal Gupta

First submitted to arxiv on: 11 Jul 2024

Categories

  • Main: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
  • Secondary: Machine Learning (cs.LG); Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed CoGS (Counterfactual Generation with s(CASP)) framework aims to provide transparency in machine learning models by generating counterfactual explanations for rule-based algorithms, such as FOLD-SE. The framework utilizes the goal-directed Answer Set Programming system s(CASP) to identify causally consistent changes to attribute values that could have led to a different outcome. This approach enables users to understand how decisions were made and why certain outcomes occurred. By considering causal dependencies between features, CoGS finds a path from an undesired outcome to a desired one using counterfactuals. The framework’s evaluation is presented in the paper.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
The CoGS framework helps make machine learning models more transparent by explaining their decision-making processes. It does this by finding changes that could have led to a different outcome, taking into account how features are connected. This approach is important for situations where people need to know why certain decisions were made, like loan approvals or hiring. The framework uses a special kind of programming called s(CASP) and works with rule-based machine learning models, specifically the FOLD-SE algorithm.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Machine learning