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Summary of Characterizing Context Influence and Hallucination in Summarization, by James Flemings et al.


Characterizing Context Influence and Hallucination in Summarization

by James Flemings, Wanrong Zhang, Bo Jiang, Zafar Takhirov, Murali Annavaram

First submitted to arxiv on: 3 Oct 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper investigates two significant concerns surrounding Large Language Models (LLMs): hallucination and private information leakage. Despite LLMs achieving impressive performance in various tasks, they can generate content that contradicts context or inadvertently leak private information due to input regurgitation. To address these concerns simultaneously, the authors introduce a definition for context influence and Context-Influence Decoding (CID). They show that amplifying context and prior knowledge increases context influence on an LLM, providing a lower bound of private information leakage. Experimental evaluations demonstrate that improving F1 ROGUE-L scores on CNN-DM for LLaMA 3 also leads to increased context influence.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Large Language Models (LLMs) have made huge progress in many areas, but they can also make mistakes. They might create text that doesn’t match what we’re talking about, or reveal private information. Until now, researchers have mostly looked at these problems separately, not together. This paper explores both issues and shows how the quality of context affects LLMs’ performance. By looking at this relationship, the authors can provide a better understanding of why LLMs make mistakes and what we can do to improve them.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Cnn  » Hallucination  » Llama