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Summary of Cats: Enhancing Multivariate Time Series Forecasting by Constructing Auxiliary Time Series As Exogenous Variables, By Jiecheng Lu et al.


CATS: Enhancing Multivariate Time Series Forecasting by Constructing Auxiliary Time Series as Exogenous Variables

by Jiecheng Lu, Xu Han, Yan Sun, Shihao Yang

First submitted to arxiv on: 4 Mar 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
A deep learning-based method for Multivariate Time Series Forecasting (MTSF) is introduced to address the deficiency in current multivariate approaches. Recent univariate models have shown superior performance, but this new approach constructs Auxiliary Time Series (ATS) from Original Time Series (OTS) to capture inter-series relationships. The ATS principle is implemented through modules ensuring continuity, sparsity, and variability. Despite using a basic 2-layer MLP as the core predictor, the proposed method achieves state-of-the-art results with reduced complexity and parameters.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
A new way to predict future events in multiple related data streams (time series) is developed. This approach creates extra information from the original data that helps it understand relationships between different streams. The new method uses a simple neural network as its core predictor, but still outperforms previous methods while using fewer calculations and less data.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Deep learning  * Neural network  * Time series