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Summary of Branch-train-mix: Mixing Expert Llms Into a Mixture-of-experts Llm, by Sainbayar Sukhbaatar et al.


Branch-Train-MiX: Mixing Expert LLMs into a Mixture-of-Experts LLM

by Sainbayar Sukhbaatar, Olga Golovneva, Vasu Sharma, Hu Xu, Xi Victoria Lin, Baptiste Rozière, Jacob Kahn, Daniel Li, Wen-tau Yih, Jason Weston, Xian Li

First submitted to arxiv on: 12 Mar 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper proposes Branch-Train-MiX (BTX), a novel method for training Large Language Models (LLMs) that can excel in multiple specialized domains such as coding, math reasoning, and world knowledge. The approach starts with a seed model, which is branched into experts trained asynchronously in parallel to reduce communication costs. After individual expert models are trained, their feedforward parameters are combined in Mixture-of-Expert (MoE) layers, followed by an MoE-finetuning stage to learn token-level routing. The authors demonstrate that BTX achieves the best accuracy-efficiency tradeoff compared to alternative approaches.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper is about a new way to teach computers to be good at many things, like coding and math problems. The method, called Branch-Train-MiX, helps Large Language Models learn from lots of different areas all at once. It starts with a basic model, then breaks it into smaller parts that can learn separately, making the process faster and more efficient. Finally, the models are combined to make one super-strong model that’s really good at many things.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Token