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Summary of Bidirectional Uncertainty-based Active Learning For Open Set Annotation, by Chen-chen Zong et al.


Bidirectional Uncertainty-Based Active Learning for Open Set Annotation

by Chen-Chen Zong, Ye-Wen Wang, Kun-Peng Ning, Hai-Bo Ye, Sheng-Jun Huang

First submitted to arxiv on: 23 Feb 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: None

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed Bidirectional Uncertainty-based Active Learning (BUAL) framework addresses the challenge of active learning in open-set scenarios by querying examples that are both likely from known classes and highly informative. This is achieved through a Random Label Negative Learning method, which pushes unknown class examples toward regions with high-confidence predictions. The BUAL framework also incorporates a Bidirectional Uncertainty sampling strategy to perform consistent and stable sampling. Extensive experiments on multiple datasets demonstrate the state-of-the-art performance of BUAL in open-set scenarios.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Active learning is trying to figure out how to pick the best examples from a big pool of unlabeled data that has some new classes mixed in with the ones you know already. Right now, there are two main ways to do this: one way tries to find simple examples, and the other way tries to find complex examples. But these methods have problems – they can either pick too many simple examples or miss out on important complex examples. In this paper, a new method is proposed that combines the best of both worlds by picking examples that are likely from known classes and also very informative. This new method is called Bidirectional Uncertainty-based Active Learning (BUAL) and it uses two main ideas: one idea pushes unknown class examples toward regions with high-confidence predictions, and the other idea jointly estimates uncertainty posed by both positive and negative learning to perform consistent and stable sampling.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Active learning