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Summary of Balancing Fairness and Accuracy in Data-restricted Binary Classification, by Zachary Mcbride Lazri et al.


Balancing Fairness and Accuracy in Data-Restricted Binary Classification

by Zachary McBride Lazri, Danial Dervovic, Antigoni Polychroniadou, Ivan Brugere, Dana Dachman-Soled, Min Wu

First submitted to arxiv on: 12 Mar 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Computers and Society (cs.CY); Machine Learning (stat.ML)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
A novel machine learning framework is proposed to tackle the challenge of sensitive information restriction in applications where data availability affects accuracy and fairness. The framework models the trade-off between these two aspects under four practical scenarios that dictate data access. Unlike prior works, this approach directly analyzes the optimal Bayesian classifier’s behavior on the underlying distribution constructed from the dataset itself. This enables formulation of multiple convex optimization problems to answer how a Bayesian classifier’s accuracy is affected by different data restricting scenarios while maintaining fairness. Experiments on three datasets demonstrate the framework’s utility in quantifying trade-offs among various fairness notions and their dependencies.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
A new machine learning method helps solve a problem where some information is too sensitive to share. Imagine you’re trying to teach a computer to make decisions, but it can’t see all the facts because they’re private. This paper shows how to balance getting accurate answers with making fair decisions when there are restrictions on the data available. It does this by looking at how well a special kind of calculator works in different situations where it doesn’t have access to all the information. The researchers tested their method on three datasets and found that it can help us understand how different fairness standards work together.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Machine learning  * Optimization