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Summary of Autoencoders in Function Space, by Justin Bunker et al.


Autoencoders in Function Space

by Justin Bunker, Mark Girolami, Hefin Lambley, Andrew M. Stuart, T. J. Sullivan

First submitted to arxiv on: 2 Aug 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
  • Secondary: Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper introduces function-space versions of deterministic autoencoders (FAEs) and variational autoencoders (FVAEs), which operate directly on functions rather than discretized or pixelated representations. This approach enables the development of better algorithms that smoothly transition between resolutions. The FAE objective is well-defined in many situations, whereas the FVAE objective requires compatibility with the data distribution. Neural operator architectures are paired with these objectives to enable applications such as inpainting, superresolution, and generative modeling of scientific data.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Autoencoders have been widely used for tasks like image processing and scientific applications. Typically, problems are discretized or pixelated before algorithms operate on them. However, this paper shows that considering functions directly can lead to better results. The authors introduce function-space versions of autoencoders (FAEs and FVAEs) and analyze their performance. They also discuss the challenges of defining a well-defined objective for VAEs in function space.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence