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Summary of Attention Versus Contrastive Learning Of Tabular Data — a Data-centric Benchmarking, by Shourav B. Rabbani et al.


Attention versus Contrastive Learning of Tabular Data – A Data-centric Benchmarking

by Shourav B. Rabbani, Ivan V. Medri, Manar D. Samad

First submitted to arxiv on: 8 Jan 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: None

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This research investigates the performance gap between deep learning and traditional machine learning methods on tabular data, highlighting the need for data-centric treatment and benchmarking. By evaluating state-of-the-art attention and contrastive learning methods on 28 tabular datasets against traditional deep and machine learning baselines, the study demonstrates that no single best learning method exists for all tabular data sets. The results show that combining between-sample and between-feature attentions conquers traditional ML on most datasets but fails on high-dimensional data, where contrastive learning takes a lead. A hybrid attention-contrastive learning strategy mostly wins on hard-to-classify datasets, while traditional methods are often superior on easy-to-classify datasets.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Deep learning has not improved significantly against traditional machine learning for tabular data. This paper tests advanced deep models on 28 datasets and finds that no single method works best for all. It combines attention and contrastive learning to beat traditional ML, but this combination fails on high-dimensional data where contrastive learning is better. The results show when to use each approach.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Attention  * Deep learning  * Machine learning