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Summary of Arrival Time Prediction For Autonomous Shuttle Services in the Real World: Evidence From Five Cities, by Carolin Schmidt et al.


Arrival Time Prediction for Autonomous Shuttle Services in the Real World: Evidence from Five Cities

by Carolin Schmidt, Mathias Tygesen, Filipe Rodrigues

First submitted to arxiv on: 10 Jan 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: None

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper proposes a reliable arrival time (AT) prediction system for autonomous shuttles, which is crucial for customer trust. The model combines separate predictions for dwell and running times using real-world data from five cities. The authors explore the benefits of integrating spatial data using graph neural networks (GNNs), proposing a hierarchical model that handles the case of a shuttle bypassing a stop. They also identify key characteristics of pilot sites that influence model selection. The results show promising low errors, with dwell time prediction being the most important factor in overall AT accuracy, particularly in low-traffic areas or under regulatory speed limits. This research provides insights into current autonomous public transport prediction models and informs data-driven decision-making as the field advances.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Autonomous shuttles are changing how we travel around cities. To make them reliable, scientists need to predict when they will arrive at each stop. This paper shows a new way to do this by combining two predictions: how long it takes for the shuttle to stop and start moving again (dwell time), and how long it takes to drive between stops (running time). The authors tested their method using real data from five cities and found that it works well, even when predicting multiple stops ahead. They also discovered that the way each city is designed affects which prediction method works best.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence