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Summary of An Attention-based Framework with Multistation Information For Earthquake Early Warnings, by Yu-ming Huang et al.


An Attention-based Framework with Multistation Information for Earthquake Early Warnings

by Yu-Ming Huang, Kuan-Yu Chen, Wen-Wei Lin, Da-Yi Chen

First submitted to arxiv on: 24 Dec 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed deep learning-based framework, called SENSE, is designed to improve the intensity prediction task of earthquake early warning systems by considering global information from a regional or national perspective. The input to SENSE comprises statistics from a set of stations in a given region or country, allowing it to learn relationships among the input stations and locality-specific characteristics of each station. This approach enables SENSE to provide more reliable forecasts and early warnings to distant areas that have not yet received signals. Experimental results on datasets from Taiwan and Japan demonstrate competitive or even better performances compared with other state-of-the-art methods.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Earthquake early warning systems help reduce the risk of seismic disasters by predicting earthquake parameters, such as p-phase arrival time, intensity, and magnitude. Previously, single-station models were used to predict these parameters based on signal data received at a given station. However, this approach has limitations in providing early warnings for distant areas and considering global information. To address these challenges, researchers have proposed a deep learning-based framework called SENSE that uses statistics from multiple stations to improve intensity prediction.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Deep learning