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Summary of Alphamath Almost Zero: Process Supervision Without Process, by Guoxin Chen et al.


AlphaMath Almost Zero: Process Supervision without Process

by Guoxin Chen, Minpeng Liao, Chengxi Li, Kai Fan

First submitted to arxiv on: 6 May 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
Medium Difficulty summary: Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have significantly improved their performance on various tasks. However, they still face challenges with complex and symbolic multi-step reasoning, particularly in mathematical reasoning. To address this challenge, our proposed framework, AlphaMath, leverages Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) to bypass the need for process annotations from humans or GPTs. We integrate a value model with the LLM to generate both process supervision and step-level evaluation signals in MCTS. Additionally, we propose an efficient inference strategy, step-level beam search, which assists the policy model (i.e., LLM) in navigating more effective reasoning paths. Our experimental results demonstrate that AlphaMath achieves comparable or superior results to previous state-of-the-art methods on both in-domain and out-of-domain datasets.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Low Difficulty summary: This study is about making large language models better at doing math problems. Right now, these models are good at some things, but they struggle with more complex math problems that require multiple steps. To help them do better, we created a new way of training the models called AlphaMath. Instead of needing humans or special computers to tell us how to solve the math problems, AlphaMath uses a technique called Monte Carlo Tree Search. This allows the model to figure out how to solve the problem on its own. We tested our approach and found that it works just as well as other methods that use more human help.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Inference