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Summary of Ai-assisted Knowledge Discovery in Biomedical Literature to Support Decision-making in Precision Oncology, by Ting He et al.


AI-assisted Knowledge Discovery in Biomedical Literature to Support Decision-making in Precision Oncology

by Ting He, Kory Kreimeyer, Mimi Najjar, Jonathan Spiker, Maria Fatteh, Valsamo Anagnostou, Taxiarchis Botsis

First submitted to arxiv on: 12 Dec 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

GrooveSquid.com’s goal is to make artificial intelligence research accessible by summarizing AI papers in simpler terms. Each summary below covers the same AI paper, written at different levels of difficulty. The medium difficulty and low difficulty versions are original summaries written by GrooveSquid.com, while the high difficulty version is the paper’s original abstract. Feel free to learn from the version that suits you best!

Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The abstract discusses the importance of analyzing tumor molecular profiling and clinical characteristics to deliver targeted therapies to cancer patients. It also explores the potential contributions of natural language processing (NLP) solutions in biomedical literature analysis. Two models from the BERT family, two Large Language Models, and PubTator 3.0 were evaluated for their ability to support named entity recognition (NER) and relation extraction (RE) tasks. The results show that PubTator 3.0 and BioBERT performed well in NER, while BioBERT outperformed others in RE, recognizing nearly all entities and most relations.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
The paper is about finding the right treatment for cancer patients by looking at their tumor and medical information. It uses computers to understand biomedical text and finds important details like people, places, and relationships. Two types of computer models were tested: BERT models and Large Language Models. The best ones were PubTator 3.0 and BioBERT, which did a great job identifying key words and connections.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Bert  » Named entity recognition  » Natural language processing  » Ner  » Nlp