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Summary of Age-of-gradient Updates For Federated Learning Over Random Access Channels, by Yu Heng Wu et al.


Age-of-Gradient Updates for Federated Learning over Random Access Channels

by Yu Heng Wu, Houman Asgari, Stefano Rini, Andrea Munari

First submitted to arxiv on: 15 Oct 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper proposes a novel approach for federated training of deep neural networks over random access channels, which is crucial in computer networks, wireless networks, and cellular systems. The authors introduce a setting called RACH-FL, where remote users participate in training a centralized model using stochastic gradient descent under the coordination of a parameter server. They develop a policy called the “age-of-gradient” (AoG) policy that combines gradient sparsification, error correction, and slot transmission probability to address communication constraints between remote users and the parameter server. The AoG policy outperforms other RACH-FL policies in numerical simulations.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
The paper looks at how we can train deep learning models when many devices want to work together over a shared network. This is important for things like cellular networks or online communities where lots of people are sharing data and computing power. The authors come up with a new way to do this by combining different techniques to make sure that the devices don’t waste too much energy sending information back and forth. They test their method and show it works better than other approaches.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Deep learning  » Probability  » Stochastic gradient descent