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Summary of Addressing Concept Shift in Online Time Series Forecasting: Detect-then-adapt, by Yifan Zhang et al.


Addressing Concept Shift in Online Time Series Forecasting: Detect-then-Adapt

by YiFan Zhang, Weiqi Chen, Zhaoyang Zhu, Dalin Qin, Liang Sun, Xue Wang, Qingsong Wen, Zhang Zhang, Liang Wang, Rong Jin

First submitted to arxiv on: 22 Mar 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: None

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper proposes a novel approach called Concept Drift Detection and Adaptation (D3A) to tackle the challenge of concept drifting in time series forecasting models. D3A first detects drifting concepts and then aggressively adapts the current model to the drifted concepts for rapid adaptation. To harness the utility of historical data, the authors propose a data augmentation strategy introducing Gaussian noise into existing training instances. This helps mitigate the data distribution gap that contributes to train-test performance inconsistency. Theoretical analysis verifies the significance of this approach. Empirical studies across six datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of D3A in improving model adaptation capability, reducing the average Mean Squared Error (MSE) by 43.9% compared to a simple Temporal Convolutional Network (TCN) baseline and 33.3% compared to state-of-the-art models.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper is about making time series forecasting models better. Sometimes these models get stuck because the data they’re using is no longer relevant. The authors came up with a new way to detect when this happens and then update the model so it can make better predictions again. They also added some noise to old training data to help the model learn from that data better. This helped their method work even better than some other approaches.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Convolutional network  * Data augmentation  * Mse  * Time series