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Summary of A Data-centric Approach to Generate Faithful and High Quality Patient Summaries with Large Language Models, by Stefan Hegselmann et al.


A Data-Centric Approach To Generate Faithful and High Quality Patient Summaries with Large Language Models

by Stefan Hegselmann, Shannon Zejiang Shen, Florian Gierse, Monica Agrawal, David Sontag, Xiaoyi Jiang

First submitted to arxiv on: 23 Feb 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper investigates the potential of large language models to generate patient summaries based on doctors’ notes, exploring the effect of training data on the faithfulness and quality of generated summaries. It proposes a rigorous labeling protocol for errors in medical texts and releases a publicly available dataset of annotated hallucinations. The study shows that fine-tuning on hallucination-free data can effectively reduce hallucinations while preserving relevant information.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper explores whether large language models can help patients understand their hospitalizations better. Doctors often have limited time to explain things, so machines might be able to fill this gap. Researchers developed a way to check if the summaries are accurate and tested it with two different types of language models. They found that training these models on correct information helps them create more reliable summaries.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Fine tuning  * Hallucination