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Summary of Prompt-efficient Fine-tuning For Gpt-like Deep Models to Reduce Hallucination and to Improve Reproducibility in Scientific Text Generation Using Stochastic Optimisation Techniques, by Daniil Sulimov


Prompt-Efficient Fine-Tuning for GPT-like Deep Models to Reduce Hallucination and to Improve Reproducibility in Scientific Text Generation Using Stochastic Optimisation Techniques

by Daniil Sulimov

First submitted to arxiv on: 10 Nov 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) approach addresses limitations in Large Language Models (LLMs) for complex text generation tasks, such as mass spectrometry applications. The PEFT method fine-tunes GPT-like models using Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) adapters and a specialized corpus of mass spectrometry literature. This results in superior text coherence and reproducibility compared to the baseline model, confirmed through statistical analysis with the Wilcoxon rank-sum test. The research also proposes a new metric for evaluating reproducibility based on cosine similarity of model outputs under controlled prompts.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Large Language Models are getting better at writing scientific texts, but they often make mistakes or repeat themselves. This paper introduces a new way to make these models work better, called Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT). The idea is to use a special type of adapter to refine the model’s performance on specific tasks, like generating text about mass spectrometry. By using this approach, the researchers were able to create a more accurate and reliable model that can be used for scientific writing.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Cosine similarity  * Fine tuning  * Gpt  * Lora  * Low rank adaptation  * Parameter efficient  * Text generation