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Summary of Large Language Models As Moocs Graders, by Shahriar Golchin et al.


Large Language Models As MOOCs Graders

by Shahriar Golchin, Nikhil Garuda, Christopher Impey, Matthew Wenger

First submitted to arxiv on: 6 Feb 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper investigates the feasibility of using large language models (LLMs) to replace peer grading in massive open online courses (MOOCs). The researchers focus on two state-of-the-art LLMs, GPT-4 and GPT-3.5, across three distinct MOOCs: Introductory Astronomy, Astrobiology, and the History and Philosophy of Astronomy. To instruct LLMs, they use a variant of the zero-shot chain-of-thought (Zero-shot-CoT) prompting technique with different prompts based on instructor-provided answers and rubrics. The results show that Zero-shot-CoT, when integrated with instructor-provided answers and rubrics, produces grades more aligned with those assigned by instructors compared to peer grading. However, the History and Philosophy of Astronomy course proves to be more challenging in terms of grading. This study suggests a promising direction for automating grading systems for MOOCs, especially in subjects with well-defined rubrics.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper looks at how computers can help grade homework assignments in online courses that have many students. Right now, teachers rely on other students to grade each other’s work, but this method isn’t very reliable. The researchers tested two advanced computer programs (GPT-4 and GPT-3.5) to see if they could do a better job of grading. They used these computers to grade homework assignments in three different courses: astronomy, biology, and the history of astronomy. The results show that when teachers provide answers and guidelines for the computers, they can produce grades that are very close to what human teachers would give. This study suggests that using computers to grade homework could be a good way to make grading more accurate and fair.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Gpt  * Prompting  * Zero shot