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Summary of Causalstock: Deep End-to-end Causal Discovery For News-driven Stock Movement Prediction, by Shuqi Li et al.


CausalStock: Deep End-to-end Causal Discovery for News-driven Stock Movement Prediction

by Shuqi Li, Yuebo Sun, Yuxin Lin, Xin Gao, Shuo Shang, Rui Yan

First submitted to arxiv on: 10 Nov 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE); Computation and Language (cs.CL)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed CausalStock framework tackles two key issues in news-driven multi-stock movement prediction: relation discovery and noise in news data. The framework discovers temporal causal relations between stocks using a lag-dependent temporal causal discovery mechanism, which is then encapsulated in a Functional Causal Model to predict stock movements. A Denoised News Encoder is also introduced, leveraging large language models (LLMs) to extract useful information from massive news data. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of CausalStock on six real-world datasets, outperforming strong baselines and providing a clear prediction mechanism with good explainability.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
CausalStock is a new way to predict how stock prices will move based on news. Right now, there are two big problems with this task: figuring out which stocks are related and dealing with noise in the news data. The researchers propose a new framework that uses causal relations between stocks to make predictions. They use a special kind of graph model to find these relationships and then use them to predict stock prices. They also develop a way to clean up noisy news data by using large language models to extract important information. The results show that CausalStock is better than other methods for predicting stock movements, and it can even provide explanations for its predictions.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Encoder