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Summary of Federated Communication-efficient Multi-objective Optimization, by Baris Askin et al.


Federated Communication-Efficient Multi-Objective Optimization

by Baris Askin, Pranay Sharma, Gauri Joshi, Carlee Joe-Wong

First submitted to arxiv on: 21 Oct 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper presents FedCMOO, a novel federated multi-objective optimization (FMOO) algorithm that efficiently trains a single model to optimize multiple objective functions while minimizing communication costs. Unlike existing approaches, FedCMOO’s communication cost does not scale with the number of objectives, as each client sends a single aggregated gradient obtained using randomized singular value decomposition (SVD). The proposed method is analyzed for smooth non-convex objective functions under milder assumptions than prior work. A variant of FedCMOO allows users to specify a preference over the objectives in terms of a desired ratio of final objective values. Experimental results demonstrate the superiority of FedCMOO over baseline approaches.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper finds a way to make machines learn multiple things at once, like making something strong and efficient. It’s like training for a marathon and a bike ride at the same time! The new method, called FedCMOO, is really good because it only sends one message between the different parts of the machine, even if there are many goals to reach. This makes it faster and more efficient. The scientists who wrote this paper also made a special version that lets people say which goal is most important. It’s like saying “I want to be strong” or “I want to be fast”. This new way works really well and is better than the old ways.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Optimization