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Summary of Causal Deepsets For Off-policy Evaluation Under Spatial or Spatio-temporal Interferences, by Runpeng Dai et al.


Causal Deepsets for Off-policy Evaluation under Spatial or Spatio-temporal Interferences

by Runpeng Dai, Jianing Wang, Fan Zhou, Shikai Luo, Zhiwei Qin, Chengchun Shi, Hongtu Zhu

First submitted to arxiv on: 25 Jul 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper introduces a causal deepset framework for off-policy evaluation (OPE), which relaxes mean-field assumptions prevalent in existing OPE methodologies. The proposed approach incorporates permutation invariance (PI) assumption, enabling adaptive learning of the mean-field function and more flexible estimation methods. Novel algorithms are presented, demonstrating significant precision improvements over baseline methods. This work has practical implications for evaluating novel products or policies from offline datasets in sectors like pharmaceuticals and e-commerce.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Off-policy evaluation is important for evaluating the effectiveness of new products or policies. A new approach called causal deepset framework relaxes some assumptions that are not suitable for real-world situations. The approach uses permutation invariance to learn how to estimate better. This method can be used to evaluate things like new medicines or e-commerce strategies.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Precision