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Summary of Timeinf: Time Series Data Contribution Via Influence Functions, by Yizi Zhang et al.


TimeInf: Time Series Data Contribution via Influence Functions

by Yizi Zhang, Jingyan Shen, Xiaoxue Xiong, Yongchan Kwon

First submitted to arxiv on: 21 Jul 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Machine Learning (stat.ML)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed paper introduces TimeInf, a novel method for estimating the contribution of individual data points to a model’s prediction in time-series datasets. This is critical for interpreting model predictions and improving model performance. Existing methods have focused on independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) settings, but not on handling temporal dependencies inherent in time-series data. TimeInf uses influence functions to attribute model predictions to individual time points while preserving temporal structures. The results demonstrate that TimeInf outperforms state-of-the-art methods in identifying harmful anomalies and helpful time points for forecasting.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper helps us better understand how models make predictions from time-series data. Right now, we can’t easily tell which parts of the data are most important for making accurate predictions. The authors introduce a new method called TimeInf that helps us figure out which pieces of data contribute most to a model’s prediction. This is useful because it lets us identify patterns in the data that might be helping or hurting our predictions. By using this method, we can get a better understanding of how our models work and make them more accurate.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Time series