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Summary of Evaluation Of Autonomous Systems Under Data Distribution Shifts, by Daniel Sikar et al.


Evaluation of autonomous systems under data distribution shifts

by Daniel Sikar, Artur Garcez

First submitted to arxiv on: 28 Jun 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: None

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed paper investigates the limitations of using data in autonomous systems as the data distribution shifts. It argues that there is a threshold beyond which control must be relinquished by the system and operation halted or handed to a human operator. The authors demonstrate this concept using a computer vision toy example, showing how network predictive accuracy is impacted by data distribution shifts. They propose distance metrics between training and testing data to define safe operation limits within these shifts. The paper concludes that beyond an empirically obtained threshold of the data distribution shift, it is unreasonable to expect network predictive accuracy not to degrade.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Autonomous systems can only safely use data up to a certain point before things start going wrong. This paper shows that as the data changes, the system’s predictions get worse and worse. The authors use a simple example from computer vision to prove this point. They suggest ways to measure how different the training and testing data are, and when it gets too different, the system should stop making decisions or hand them over to a human.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence