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Summary of Probabilistic Subgoal Representations For Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning, by Vivienne Huiling Wang et al.


Probabilistic Subgoal Representations for Hierarchical Reinforcement learning

by Vivienne Huiling Wang, Tinghuai Wang, Wenyan Yang, Joni-Kristian Kämäräinen, Joni Pajarinen

First submitted to arxiv on: 24 Jun 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper proposes a novel approach to goal-conditioned hierarchical reinforcement learning (HRL) by introducing probabilistic subgoal representations using Gaussian Processes (GPs). This allows for adaptive memory and coping with stochastic uncertainties. The method learns a posterior distribution over the subgoal representation functions, exploiting long-range correlation in the state space through learnable kernels. The authors also propose a novel learning objective to facilitate simultaneous learning of probabilistic subgoal representations and policies within a unified framework. Experiments show that the approach outperforms state-of-the-art baselines in standard benchmarks and diverse reward conditions.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
In goal-conditioned hierarchical reinforcement learning, a high-level policy specifies a subgoal for a low-level policy to reach. The new method uses Gaussian Processes (GPs) to learn a probabilistic subgoal representation that helps the agent cope with uncertainty. This allows it to remember long-term plans and make better decisions. The authors also developed a new way to train both the subgoal representations and policies together, which improves performance. The approach does well in standard tests and ones with unpredictable outcomes.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Reinforcement learning