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Summary of Combining Statistical Depth and Fermat Distance For Uncertainty Quantification, by Hai-vy Nguyen et al.


Combining Statistical Depth and Fermat Distance for Uncertainty Quantification

by Hai-Vy Nguyen, Fabrice Gamboa, Reda Chhaibi, Sixin Zhang, Serge Gratton, Thierry Giaccone

First submitted to arxiv on: 12 Apr 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (cs.LG); Probability (math.PR); Applications (stat.AP)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper proposes a novel approach to measuring out-of-domain uncertainty in neural network predictions using “Lens Depth” (LD) combined with Fermat Distance. The method, which has no trainable parameters, captures the depth of a point with respect to a distribution in feature space without assuming the form of the distribution. The technique is applicable to any classification model and does not intervene in the training process, allowing it to provide excellent uncertainty estimation on toy datasets and competitive results on standard deep learning datasets compared to strong baseline methods.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper finds new ways to predict how well neural networks will do when faced with unknown situations. They use a special math tool called “Lens Depth” (LD) that helps figure out where something is in relation to other things, without assuming what those things look like. This method doesn’t need any training and can be used with any type of prediction model. It even works well on simple test cases and does just as well as or better than other popular methods.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Classification  * Deep learning  * Neural network