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Summary of Atfnet: Adaptive Time-frequency Ensembled Network For Long-term Time Series Forecasting, by Hengyu Ye et al.


ATFNet: Adaptive Time-Frequency Ensembled Network for Long-term Time Series Forecasting

by Hengyu Ye, Jiadong Chen, Shijin Gong, Fuxin Jiang, Tieying Zhang, Jianjun Chen, Xiaofeng Gao

First submitted to arxiv on: 8 Apr 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: None

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed ATFNet framework combines time and frequency domain representations to capture local and global dependencies in time series data. It consists of a time domain module and a frequency domain module, with the former being superior for non-periodic series and the latter ideal for periodic patterns. The framework introduces novel mechanisms such as Dominant Harmonic Series Energy Weighting, Extended DFT, and Complex-valued Spectrum Attention to enhance forecasting performance. Experimental results across multiple real-world datasets demonstrate that ATFNet outperforms current state-of-the-art methods in long-term time series forecasting.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
A new way to analyze time series data is proposed, combining two different approaches: looking at the past (time domain) and looking at patterns (frequency domain). This helps find both local and global connections in the data. The team developed a special framework called ATFNet that combines these two views. They also created some new tools, like Dominant Harmonic Series Energy Weighting and Complex-valued Spectrum Attention, to make the analysis better. The results show that this new method is better than what’s currently available for predicting future values in time series data.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Attention  * Time series