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Summary of Modeling Output-level Task Relatedness in Multi-task Learning with Feedback Mechanism, by Xiangming Xi et al.


Modeling Output-Level Task Relatedness in Multi-Task Learning with Feedback Mechanism

by Xiangming Xi, Feng Gao, Jun Xu, Fangtai Guo, Tianlei Jin

First submitted to arxiv on: 1 Apr 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: None

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
In this paper, researchers explore multi-task learning (MTL) by focusing on output-level task relatedness, where tasks share information through correlated outputs. They introduce a feedback mechanism into MTL models, transforming static models into dynamic ones. This is achieved by incorporating a posteriori information that considers the mutual influences between tasks’ outputs. To ensure training convergence, they propose a convergence loss that measures the trend of each task’s output during iterations. Additionally, they suggest a Gumbel gating mechanism to determine optimal feedback signal projections. The effectiveness of this approach is evaluated through experiments conducted on various baseline models in spoken language understanding.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper explores how machines can learn many tasks at once by sharing information between them. Instead of just looking at what features are important, it looks at how the answers might be related too. It creates a special feedback loop that lets one task help another task make better guesses. This helps the machine learn more efficiently and accurately. The authors test their approach on several models and show that it works well for spoken language understanding tasks.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Language understanding  * Multi task