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Summary of Ditmos: Delving Into Diverse Tiny-model Selection on Microcontrollers, by Xiao Ma et al.


DiTMoS: Delving into Diverse Tiny-Model Selection on Microcontrollers

by Xiao Ma, Shengfeng He, Hezhe Qiao, Dong Ma

First submitted to arxiv on: 14 Mar 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: None

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
DiTMoS, a novel deep neural network (DNN) training and inference framework, enables efficient and accurate DNN inference on microcontrollers. By constructing small/weak models directly and improving their accuracy, DiTMoS outperforms current methodologies that compress larger models at the expense of model accuracy. The framework employs a selector-classifiers architecture, where the selector routes each input sample to the appropriate classifier for classification. To improve accuracy, DiTMoS introduces three strategies: diverse training data splitting to increase classifiers’ diversity, adversarial selector-classifiers training to ensure synergistic interactions and maximize complementarity, and heterogeneous feature aggregation to improve classifiers’ capacity. The framework also includes a network slicing technique to alleviate memory overhead incurred by feature aggregation. Evaluation on three time-series datasets for human activity recognition, keywords spotting, and emotion recognition demonstrates that DiTMoS achieves up to 13.4% accuracy improvement compared to the best baseline.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
DiTMoS is a new way to make deep neural networks work well on tiny computers called microcontrollers. Usually, these computers can’t handle big neural networks because they don’t have enough memory or power. But DiTMoS makes small neural networks that are good at specific tasks and then combines them to get even better results. It uses a special kind of architecture where each input gets sent to the right part of the network for processing. To make it even better, DiTMoS has some tricks like using different training data, making sure the parts work well together, and combining features in a smart way. It also helps with memory by breaking things down into smaller pieces. When tested on three types of data, DiTMoS did significantly better than other methods.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Activity recognition  * Classification  * Inference  * Neural network  * Time series