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Summary of Don’t Forget What I Did?: Assessing Client Contributions in Federated Learning, by Bishwamittra Ghosh et al.


Don’t Forget What I did?: Assessing Client Contributions in Federated Learning

by Bishwamittra Ghosh, Debabrota Basu, Fu Huazhu, Wang Yuan, Renuga Kanagavelu, Jiang Jin Peng, Liu Yong, Goh Siow Mong Rick, Wei Qingsong

First submitted to arxiv on: 11 Mar 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed Federated Learning (FL) framework, called FLContrib, addresses the challenge of fairly assessing client contributions in collaborative machine learning without exposing private data. Existing methods rely on simplified assumptions and cooperative game-theoretic concepts like Shapley values. The novel history-aware approach integrates the FL training process and linearity of Shapley value to provide a timeline of client contributions over epochs. To optimize computations, a scheduling procedure is introduced, balancing correctness and efficiency while considering two-sided fairness criteria. Experimental results demonstrate a controlled trade-off between assessment accuracy and computational cost.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Federated Learning lets many devices work together to create an AI model without sharing their private data. One challenge is making sure each device gets the right credit for contributing to the model. Most methods use special math from game theory, but they make simplifying assumptions. The new FLContrib method combines these math concepts with information about how the training process works and uses it to give a timeline of how much each device contributed over time. To save computer power, FLContrib also has a way to decide which steps in the training process are most important to compute accurately. This helps balance accuracy and speed while being fair to all devices.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Federated learning  * Machine learning