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Summary of On the Limited Representational Power Of Value Functions and Its Links to Statistical (in)efficiency, by David Cheikhi et al.


by David Cheikhi, Daniel Russo

First submitted to arxiv on: 11 Mar 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (stat.ML)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
A recent reinforcement learning study explores the trade-offs between model-based and model-free methods, specifically focusing on value-based approaches. The research highlights that while these methods offer computational advantages and can be statistically efficient for certain problems, they may struggle with representing transition dynamics in value function spaces. The authors conduct case studies to illustrate this limitation, showing both instances where value-based methods perform similarly to model-based ones and situations where information loss leads to significant outperformance by model-based approaches.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Reinforcement learning is like teaching a robot to do tasks! Researchers are trying to figure out which way is best to make the robot learn. They found that sometimes using values, or how good something is, can be just as good as making a detailed map of what’s happening. But other times, this approach doesn’t work well because it can’t handle tricky situations. The study looks at examples where value-based methods do well and those where they don’t, showing us the limitations of using values to teach robots.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Reinforcement learning