Loading Now

Summary of Can’t Remember Details in Long Documents? You Need Some R&r, by Devanshu Agrawal et al.


Can’t Remember Details in Long Documents? You Need Some R&R

by Devanshu Agrawal, Shang Gao, Martin Gajek

First submitted to arxiv on: 8 Mar 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Information Retrieval (cs.IR); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

     Abstract of paper      PDF of paper


GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

GrooveSquid.com’s goal is to make artificial intelligence research accessible by summarizing AI papers in simpler terms. Each summary below covers the same AI paper, written at different levels of difficulty. The medium difficulty and low difficulty versions are original summaries written by GrooveSquid.com, while the high difficulty version is the paper’s original abstract. Feel free to learn from the version that suits you best!

Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper introduces a novel approach called R&R (reprompting and in-context retrieval) to improve long-context question-answering (QA) over documents. The method combines two prompt-based techniques: reprompting, which repeats the original prompt instructions throughout the context document; and ICR (in-context retrieval), which retrieves relevant passage numbers for a given question. The authors test R&R on GPT-4 Turbo and Claude-2.1 models on documents up to 80k tokens long, observing an average 16-point boost in QA accuracy. Analysis suggests that R&R reduces the distance between relevant context and instructions, improving performance. Compared to chunkwise methods for short-context QA, R&R enables larger chunks with fewer LLM calls while maintaining accuracy.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper finds a way to make computers better at answering questions when given lots of text to read. Right now, these computers (called large language models) are good at finding answers in shorter texts, but struggle with longer ones. The new method, called R&R, helps the computers by giving them reminders about what they’re looking for and pointing out important parts of the text. This makes the computers much better at answering questions from long texts. The researchers tested this method on two different computer models and found that it worked really well.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Claude  * Gpt  * Prompt  * Question answering