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Summary of Unitable: Towards a Unified Framework For Table Recognition Via Self-supervised Pretraining, by Shengyun Peng et al.


UniTable: Towards a Unified Framework for Table Recognition via Self-Supervised Pretraining

by ShengYun Peng, Aishwarya Chakravarthy, Seongmin Lee, Xiaojing Wang, Rajarajeswari Balasubramaniyan, Duen Horng Chau

First submitted to arxiv on: 7 Mar 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
  • Secondary: Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper presents UniTable, a training framework that unifies table recognition (TR) by combining pixel-level inputs with self-supervised pretraining from diverse unannotated tabular images. The framework trains on a unified task-agnostic objective: language modeling, and achieves state-of-the-art performance on four large TR datasets, surpassing existing methods and general vision-language models like GPT-4o, GPT-4-turbo with vision, and LLaVA.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Tables are hard for machines to understand because they use special rules that humans take for granted. The UniTable framework helps machines better understand tables by combining different approaches into one training method. This makes it good at three tasks: understanding table structure, reading cell content, and finding cell boundaries. The paper shows that UniTable does well on many big datasets and can even beat other methods designed specifically for tables.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Gpt  * Pretraining  * Self supervised