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Summary of Injecttst: a Transformer Method Of Injecting Global Information Into Independent Channels For Long Time Series Forecasting, by Ce Chi et al.


InjectTST: A Transformer Method of Injecting Global Information into Independent Channels for Long Time Series Forecasting

by Ce Chi, Xing Wang, Kexin Yang, Zhiyan Song, Di Jin, Lin Zhu, Chao Deng, Junlan Feng

First submitted to arxiv on: 5 Mar 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
A recent paper proposes a novel approach to multivariate time series (MTS) forecasting using Transformers. The authors observe that while channel-independent Transformer-based models are robust, they neglect the valuable information contained in channel dependencies. To address this issue, they develop an injection method called InjectTST, which combines the benefits of both channel-independent and channel-mixing structures. This model retains a channel-independent backbone but injects global information into individual channels selectively using a channel identifier, global mixing module, and self-contextual attention module. Experimental results show that InjectTST outperforms state-of-the-art models with stable improvements.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
A new approach to predicting many kinds of data at once is presented in this paper. Researchers have been using Transformers for this task, but they’ve noticed that some important details are being left out. To fix this, the authors develop a way to add global information into each individual part of the data. This helps the model use all the valuable information available. The new approach is tested and shown to be better than other methods.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Attention  * Time series  * Transformer