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Summary of Backward Lens: Projecting Language Model Gradients Into the Vocabulary Space, by Shahar Katz et al.


Backward Lens: Projecting Language Model Gradients into the Vocabulary Space

by Shahar Katz, Yonatan Belinkov, Mor Geva, Lior Wolf

First submitted to arxiv on: 20 Feb 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper tackles the challenge of understanding how Transformer-based Language Models (LMs) learn and recall information. By extending existing interpretability methods, researchers can now analyze not only the forward pass but also the backward pass and gradients within these models. The study demonstrates that gradient matrices can be decomposed into a low-rank linear combination of their inputs from both passes, allowing for novel insights into how new information is stored in LMs’ neurons.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Language Models are powerful tools that help us understand language. But have you ever wondered how they learn and remember things? A team of researchers wanted to figure this out, so they developed a new way to look at how these models work. They took existing methods and adapted them to also analyze the backward pass and gradients within the model. This allowed them to see how new information is stored in the neurons of the Language Model.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Language model  * Recall  * Transformer