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Summary of Quip#: Even Better Llm Quantization with Hadamard Incoherence and Lattice Codebooks, by Albert Tseng et al.


QuIP#: Even Better LLM Quantization with Hadamard Incoherence and Lattice Codebooks

by Albert Tseng, Jerry Chee, Qingyao Sun, Volodymyr Kuleshov, Christopher De Sa

First submitted to arxiv on: 6 Feb 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Computation and Language (cs.CL)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper introduces QuIP#, a novel post-training quantization (PTQ) method that achieves state-of-the-art results in extreme compression regimes, using three novel techniques. Specifically, QuIP# improves the incoherence processing of QuIP by leveraging the randomized Hadamard transform, which is faster and has better theoretical properties. Additionally, QuIP# employs vector quantization to take advantage of the ball-shaped sub-Gaussian distribution that incoherent weights possess, utilizing a set of hardware-efficient codebooks based on the highly symmetric E8 lattice. Furthermore, QuIP# uses fine-tuning to improve fidelity to the original model. The authors’ experiments demonstrate that QuIP# outperforms existing PTQ methods, enables new behaviors in PTQ scaling, and supports fast inference.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
QuIP# is a way to make language models smaller by making them use less memory. Normally, this would mean they wouldn’t work as well, but QuIP# is able to do it without losing too much accuracy. It does this by using three special techniques: an improved way of mixing up the model’s weights, a new method for storing these weights that takes advantage of how they’re distributed, and a fine-tuning process to make sure everything still works together well.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Fine tuning  * Inference  * Quantization