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Summary of Evaluating the Factuality Of Zero-shot Summarizers Across Varied Domains, by Sanjana Ramprasad et al.


Evaluating the Factuality of Zero-shot Summarizers Across Varied Domains

by Sanjana Ramprasad, Kundan Krishna, Zachary C Lipton, Byron C Wallace

First submitted to arxiv on: 5 Feb 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
A recent study on large language models (LLMs) found that zero-shot generated summaries of news articles are comparable or even preferred to manually composed reference summaries. However, this research focused primarily on news article summarization. This new work evaluates the performance of zero-shot generated summaries in various specialized domains, including biomedical articles and legal bills, while focusing on factuality and errors. The study analyzes whether the prevalence of a domain in the pretraining corpus affects the extractiveness and faithfulness of generated summaries. The research releases all collected annotations to facilitate further investigation into measuring and achieving factually accurate summarization beyond news articles.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Zero-shot generated summaries can summarize articles without any prior training. Researchers have found that these summaries are often as good as those written by humans. But so far, most studies have only looked at summarizing news articles. This new study looks at summarizing different types of articles, such as medical and legal ones. The researchers want to know if the summaries are accurate and if they can be improved. They also release all their data so that others can use it to improve summary quality.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Pretraining  * Summarization  * Zero shot