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Summary of Generating In-distribution Proxy Graphs For Explaining Graph Neural Networks, by Zhuomin Chen et al.


Generating In-Distribution Proxy Graphs for Explaining Graph Neural Networks

by Zhuomin Chen, Jiaxing Zhang, Jingchao Ni, Xiaoting Li, Yuchen Bian, Md Mezbahul Islam, Ananda Mohan Mondal, Hua Wei, Dongsheng Luo

First submitted to arxiv on: 3 Feb 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: None

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper proposes a novel method to improve the explainability of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) in high-stakes applications. The approach generates proxy graphs that are closer to the training data distribution, enabling more accurate predictions and explanations of GNN outputs. By employing graph generators and a new information-theoretic training objective, the proposed method produces proxy graphs that preserve explanatory factors while adhering to the training data distribution. Experimental results across various datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach in generating reliable and accurate explanations for GNNs.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
GNNs are powerful tools used to analyze complex relationships between entities. But how do we understand why they make certain decisions? This paper tries to answer that question by creating fake graphs that mimic real-world data, making it easier to see what’s behind the decisions. By using special algorithms and a new way of training, they can create these proxy graphs that are more like the real world, allowing us to better understand how GNNs work.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Gnn