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Summary of Retrieval Augmented Deep Anomaly Detection For Tabular Data, by Hugo Thimonier et al.


Retrieval Augmented Deep Anomaly Detection for Tabular Data

by Hugo Thimonier, Fabrice Popineau, Arpad Rimmel, Bich-Liên Doan

First submitted to arxiv on: 30 Jan 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: None

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper investigates the use of retrieval-augmented models for anomaly detection in tabular data, a challenging task despite deep learning’s success with unstructured data. The authors propose a reconstruction-based approach where a transformer model learns to reconstruct masked features of normal samples, leveraging KNN-based and attention-based modules to select relevant samples for help. Experimental results on 31 benchmark datasets show that incorporating retrieval modules significantly boosts performance, supporting the idea that retrieval-augmented models can enhance anomaly detection on tabular data.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper is about using special kinds of artificial intelligence (AI) to find unusual patterns in tables of numbers and words. Right now, these AI models are great at finding patterns in unorganized data like pictures or sounds. But when it comes to organized data like spreadsheets, they don’t do as well. The researchers tried a new way to use these AI models by having them look at examples of normal data and then trying to recreate the missing parts. They also experimented with different ways for the model to choose which examples to use. In their tests on 31 different datasets, they found that this new approach worked really well and can help us find unusual patterns in spreadsheets.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Anomaly detection  * Attention  * Deep learning  * Transformer