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Summary of Shortcuts Everywhere and Nowhere: Exploring Multi-trigger Backdoor Attacks, by Yige Li et al.


Shortcuts Everywhere and Nowhere: Exploring Multi-Trigger Backdoor Attacks

by Yige Li, Jiabo He, Hanxun Huang, Jun Sun, Xingjun Ma, Yu-Gang Jiang

First submitted to arxiv on: 27 Jan 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed study investigates the concept of Multi-Trigger Backdoor Attacks (MTBAs) in deep neural networks, which involve multiple adversaries using different types of triggers to poison a dataset. The researchers demonstrate that MTBAs can coexist, overwrite, or cross-activate one another, breaking the prevalent shortcut assumption underlying most existing backdoor detection/removal methods. To facilitate future research on detecting and mitigating these attacks, a multi-trigger backdoor poisoning dataset is created, along with potential defense strategies discussed.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Backdoor attacks are a growing threat to deep neural networks. Normally, these attacks create shortcuts between specific classes. But what if multiple attackers used different triggers to poison the same data? That’s what Multi-Trigger Backdoor Attacks (MTBAs) do. The researchers explored three types of MTBAs: parallel, sequential, and hybrid. They showed that MTBAs can coexist, overwrite, or cross-activate each other. This breaks most existing backdoor detection methods. To help find solutions, the team created a dataset for future research.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence