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Summary of Document Set Expansion with Positive-unlabeled Learning: a Density Estimation-based Approach, by Haiyang Zhang et al.


Document Set Expansion with Positive-Unlabeled Learning: A Density Estimation-based Approach

by Haiyang Zhang, Qiuyi Chen, Yuanjie Zou, Yushan Pan, Jia Wang, Mark Stevenson

First submitted to arxiv on: 20 Jan 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper proposes a novel framework, puDE, for document set expansion (DSE), which identifies relevant documents from a large collection based on a small set of documents on a fine-grained topic. Building upon previous work using positive-unlabelled learning (PU) methods, the authors address unresolved issues such as unknown class prior and imbalanced data, and the need for transductive experimental settings. The puDE framework is density estimation-based and does not require class prior knowledge or specific assumptions like SCAR. The method’s effectiveness is demonstrated on real-world datasets, making it a promising alternative for DSE tasks.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
In simple terms, this research helps computers find relevant documents from a huge collection based on a small set of similar documents. It solves problems that previous methods had, such as not knowing how many important documents there are or having an unequal number of important and unimportant documents. The new method is better because it doesn’t need to make assumptions about the data or know which class is most common. This makes it useful for finding relevant documents in many areas.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Density estimation