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Summary of Efficient Multiscale Multimodal Bottleneck Transformer For Audio-video Classification, by Wentao Zhu


Efficient Multiscale Multimodal Bottleneck Transformer for Audio-Video Classification

by Wentao Zhu

First submitted to arxiv on: 8 Jan 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (cs.LG); Multimedia (cs.MM); Sound (cs.SD); Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This research proposes a novel neural network architecture called Multiscale Multimodal Transformer (MMT) that effectively combines audio and video signals to improve action recognition. The MMT model consists of two components: Multiscale Audio Transformer (MAT) and Multiscale Video Transformer, which learn hierarchical representations from both modalities. To align the audio and video streams, the authors introduce multimodal contrastive objectives, including audio-video contrastive loss (AVC) and intra-modal contrastive loss (IMC). The proposed model surpasses previous state-of-the-art approaches on Kinetics-Sounds and VGGSound datasets without using external training data. Additionally, the MAT component outperforms a baseline AudioStreamTransformer (AST) on three public benchmark datasets while being more efficient in terms of computational resources.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This research creates a new way to use both sound and video together to recognize actions. The idea is called Multiscale Multimodal Transformer (MMT). MMT has two parts: one for audio and one for video. It learns to represent these signals in different ways, which helps it understand the relationship between what we hear and see. To make this connection stronger, the researchers developed special techniques that align the audio and video streams. This new approach works better than previous methods without needing extra training data. The part of MMT focused on audio is also more effective and efficient than a similar existing model.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Contrastive loss  * Neural network  * Transformer