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Summary of On Sample-efficient Offline Reinforcement Learning: Data Diversity, Posterior Sampling, and Beyond, by Thanh Nguyen-tang and Raman Arora


On Sample-Efficient Offline Reinforcement Learning: Data Diversity, Posterior Sampling, and Beyond

by Thanh Nguyen-Tang, Raman Arora

First submitted to arxiv on: 6 Jan 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (stat.ML)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper investigates the problem of learning from historical datasets for sequential decision-making, also known as offline reinforcement learning. The authors propose a new notion of data diversity and use it to unify three different classes of algorithms: version spaces, regularized optimization, and posterior sampling. They show that these algorithms achieve comparable sample efficiency, recovering state-of-the-art sub-optimality bounds for finite and linear model classes. This is surprising given previous work suggesting unfavorable sample complexity for some algorithms.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Offline reinforcement learning helps machines learn from past experiences to make better decisions in the future. Researchers studied three different ways to do this: version spaces, regularized optimization, and posterior sampling. They found that all these methods are equally good at using old data to make new decisions. This is a big surprise because some methods were thought to be much worse than others.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Optimization  * Reinforcement learning