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Summary of Understanding the Detrimental Class-level Effects Of Data Augmentation, by Polina Kirichenko et al.


Understanding the Detrimental Class-level Effects of Data Augmentation

by Polina Kirichenko, Mark Ibrahim, Randall Balestriero, Diane Bouchacourt, Ramakrishna Vedantam, Hamed Firooz, Andrew Gordon Wilson

First submitted to arxiv on: 7 Dec 2023

Categories

  • Main: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
  • Secondary: Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed framework sheds light on how data augmentation (DA) interacts with class-level learning dynamics in image classification tasks, particularly when dealing with highly ambiguous or co-occurring classes. By leveraging higher-quality multi-label annotations on ImageNet, researchers categorize the affected classes and identify sources of accuracy degradation beyond just DA’s bias towards one closely related class. The findings suggest that simple class-conditional augmentation strategies can improve performance on negatively impacted classes.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Data augmentation helps machines recognize images better by adding fake data to training sets. But sometimes this boost in accuracy comes at a cost: certain types of images are hurt more than others. A new study explains why this happens and how it can be fixed. By looking at pictures more closely, researchers found that many problems come from ambiguous or related images. To fix these issues, they developed special ways to add fake data for each type of image.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Data augmentation  * Image classification